top of page

sound design

 What is sound design?
"sound design is the unspoken hero of film"
  1. Sound effects/SFX sound design
  2. Mixing
  3.  Foley sound
  4. Dialogue
  5. Music
   Sound design uses these components:
Pavlov (2018)

 Sound design is the final and most important element  that helps the audience feel immersed in the film  world, enhancing mood, atmosphere and tone.

the production mixer is responsible for recording sound on set.

 

not all sound is recorded on set, think about foley artists and all the little sounds we hear that help immerse us in the film.

 can you guess how these sounds were  made?
The screech of a velociraptors made by mixing a dolphin shriek and a walrus roar
The sound of a lightsaber is created by mixing a film projector's hum, TV interference and waving a mic infant of a speaker to create the swoosh.
Find out more about how sound designers make these iconic, cinematic sounds.
 portrait of a sound design artist
 Why do we use sound design?
Sound design is a really important factor of a film and audio can really distract the audience. It can authenticity, dimension, enhance visual storytelling and selling the illusion of where the film places the audience.
Watch closely to see how the composer Hans Zimmer uses specific techniques to build tension in the movies he works on.
 foley sound & Artists 
 FOLEY SOUND: 
  1. Sounds deliberately recorded to add realism to a scene
  2. To fill in for lost sound and blend with dialogue and soundtrack
  3. Sounds that couldn't be made in production
  4. Sounds that can also be used to heighten specific moments

 
An individual who re-creates sounds for film, video and other media.
foley artist
watch this foley artist in action 
 everyday objects that could be used for these moments:
 Broken Bones = Celery/twig snap 
 Horse trot = Coconuts 
 Rain = Sizzling bacon 
 Gunshot = Staple gun 
 Arrow = Bamboo swished past mic 
 Walking on grass = Shredded newspaper in plastic bag
 Punch = Hitting phonebook 
 Fire = Crinkling Cellophane 

 see how they create the sounds for the horror movie 'A quiet place' 

 watch more from foley artists and sound design 
How Sounds Are Made For Fight Scenes In Movies And TV Shows | Movies Insider
07:10
How Sound Effects For Horror Movies Are Made | Movies Insider
03:30
See With Your Ears: Spielberg And Sound Design
08:34
How Animal Sounds Are Made For Movies And TV | Movies Insider
08:42
Sound FX Challenge: Bacon vs. Rain
00:29
The Magic of Making Sound
06:33
10 Surprising Ways Sounds Are Made For Movies | Movies Insider
09:09
Foley Artists: How Movie Sound Effects Are Made
07:12
 Sound editing vs sound mixing 
Sound Editing
  • Creation
  • Recording
  • Re-recording
sound editing is the process of:
 sounds for the film.
Sound Mixing
The process of matching audio levels for the entire film.
Looking closely at:
  • dialogue
  • foley
  • musical score
 sound effects: 
sound effects are an artificially created or enhanced sound.
to find out more about working with multiple sound effects
it can be used for many things such as:
  1. ambient sound
     
  2. Add realism

    3. telling a story

    4. amplify tension

    5. influence 
    audience
1. ambient sound
making sense of what is on screen. it's important the audience feel these settings and characters are real. this can be achieved using essential sounds that we hear match what we see on screen.
 2. add realism 
filmmakers can help us explore new worlds. notice all the familiar sound effects we hear in this scene and provides context. This helps the audience feel immersed in the film world.
 3. telling a story 
sounds can introduce new meanings and suggestions. the films elements should be so important in telling the story that there is sometimes scenes with no dialogue, purely nonverbal storytelling.
 4.build tension
sounds effects are essential for horror films. even if not much is happening, using sound effects can help build the tension for the audience whilst they wait. a heartbeat, a creek, even a gust of wind can make viewers scream.
 5.influence audiences emotions 
sound effects can manipulate how the audience perceive the visuals on screen.
 
a rain shower could be calming and peaceful or it could be made out to be  aggressive winds and downpour. watch in this scene how the looming tornado becomes more threatening.
a birdsong at the end of storm normally tells the audience it has passed and the sun will be back soon.
 sound or no sound? 
no natural sounds = viewer focuses on other noises
 
 no soundtrack= the viewer focuses on the other sound layers
 
allowing them to achieve maximum impact if that’s what you are trying to achieve.
no soundtrack instead a series of natural sounds. The viewer can hear the heightened natural sounds of the environment, making the viewer feel like they are there in nature. 
 
  • the stripped-down crunch of footsteps on dirt
  •  the hammering of tent pegs
  •  the strike of a match
  • bird calls
Watch Avocados and Coconuts‘ film for Hipcamp, ‘Find Yourself Outside,’
This film is about BMXing but it begins with silence with a view of the subject at sunrise. This places the viewer in a wider context before moving to focus on a different subject. whilst we hear the clang of pots we see the character wake up and is jolted into action.
 
This creates contrast  the between silence and the sudden noise signifies a transition. AS the soundtrack is added in the action is intensified. 
WATCH MORE ABOUT SOUND DESIGN
Soundlapse
Foley Artists: How Movie Sound Effects Are Made
07:12
Dunkirk Opening Scene Sound Design
03:03
Fight Club | The Beauty of Sound Design
07:16
‘Ford v Ferrari’ Sound Editors Explain Mixing Sound for Film | Vanity Fair
14:12
SFX Secrets: Sound Editing vs Mixing
04:58
How Quentin Tarantino Makes Violence So Much Fun — Sound Design for Film
06:52
What Realistic Film Dialogue Sounds Like
08:59
background no icon.png

Ask your technician

Thanks for submitting!

  • Instagram
  • Twitter
  • Pinterest
  • YouTube
bottom of page