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storyboards

what are they?

1. Storyboards are a series of images that should highlight the visual composition of a film.


2. They are used to demonstrate how subjects should be positioned with the frame, stating clearly what elements you need for the scene. 

 

3.Spending time on your storyboard will save you time in the production process as you and your crew can plan accordingly for the shoot.

example:

what to include in a storyboard:

  1. PROJECT NAME

Even if this is a working title it's best to write one down.

5. SHOT TYPE

What shot is this?  Ultra-Wide, Tracking shot, ECU?

2. SCENE NUMBER

Numbering your scene is essential.

6. SHOT DURATION

How many seconds is this shot?

3. PAGE NUMBER

Numbering your pages allows someone else to easily read your storyboard.

7. DESCRIPTION

Brief description of action within the scene, key dialogue or sound and any special instructions for crew.

4. SHOT NUMBER

Numbering your shots help during the shoot

8. SKETCH

Rough sketch of character(s), environment and object(s) within the frame.

why do we use them?

  • to organise shots
     
  • to determine the best way to tell the story
     
  • excellent way to show your vision for the film
     
  • highlighting the tone of the scene, conveying important emotions and feelings
     
  • ensures entire footage for the scene is collected
     
  • allows crew to plan efficiently
     
  • show movement, zooms or pans, something which is harder to convey in a script

try it out:

Exercise 1: Tell a story in just 5 shots- think carefully about angles, shot type, what is in each shot.


Exercise 2: Take 15-20 photographs to tell a story- what are the key moments?

 

find out more about storyboarding

suggested watching:

Lessons From The Parasite Storyboards
07:50
How To Do A Plot Twist - Knives Out
17:48
The magical science of storytelling | David JP Phillips | TEDxStockholm
16:45
How 'Parasite' Delivered One Of The Best Twists In Cinema | 10 Minutes of Perfection
07:52
Edgar Wright on How He Writes and Directs His Movies | The Director's Chair
16:01
How I Wrote Marriage Story — Noah Baumbach's Writing Advice
14:33
"How I Wrote Breaking Bad"
12:00
How I Wrote Knives Out — Writing Advice from Rian Johnson
11:44
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